MySQL Interview Questions and Answers
MYSQL is one of the most successful and leading pathways toward data administration careers. You will be amazed to know that this database service holds a total of 46.83% share in the relational database market. So to make your career and prepare for interviews in this field would be a good choice. Today we will help with these interviews by providing you with some MYSQL Interview Questions and Answers. MYSQL is one of the most popular database technologies used in the database industry. Popular companies like Microsoft, Amazon, Oracle, and IBM are using this technology on a vast basis to manage and store their data. According to one survey, nowadays more than 90% of organizations are using OSDBMS i.e. Open Source Database Management System. But to handle this database, professionals must know the MYSQL programming language.
Quick Facts About MySQL | |
---|---|
What is the latest version of MySQL? | 8.0.22 released in 19th October 2020 |
When was MySQL first released? | 23 May 1995 |
Who developed MySQL? | Oracle Corporation. |
What language does MySQL use? | C and C++ language |
About License | GNU Public License |
Official Website | https://www.mysql.com |
MySQL Query Interview Questions
Here’s a code script to convert string data to UTF 8 in your database:
header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
$databasesToConvert = [ 'database1' */ ];
$typesToConvert = [ 'char', 'varchar', 'tinytext', 'mediumtext', 'text', 'longtext'];
CONVERT(CAST(CONVERT(`{$column}` USING english) AS binary) USING utf8)";
$query = "UPDATE `{$table}` SET " . join( ', ', $converts );
echo "\n", $query, "\n";
echo "\n";
Timestamp in MySQL
Timestamp in MySQL is used when users want to convert the value from the current time zone to UTC zone for the sake of storage or UTC time zone to the current time zone for retrieval.
DateTime in MySQL
DateTime in MySQL is used to insert values ‘yyyy-mm-dd’ in the table where yyyy is the year, mm is the month and dd is the date. This keyword is used to retrieve or to display DATETIME values in Mysql.
The view is basically a virtual table which is used to view certain and preferable rows or columns of the table. In practice, users can add a number of SQL functions, JOIN and WHERE clause to view the present data of the table.
In MySQL, the CREATE VIEW statement is used to create a new view inside the database.
Here’s the basic syntax of the statement:
CREATE VIEW productList AS SELECT qty, price, totalprice AS value FROM product;
Conclusion
In MYSQL Database, data is stored in tabular form and that is why we also call it a Relational Database Management System. With the help of it, users can develop an infinite number of applications but it is mainly used for web applications. Talking about platforms, it can run on various platforms like LINUX, UNIX, and WINDOWS and is reliable, fast, and very easy to use. We hope these questions will help you to clear your core concepts regarding MYSQL. Let us help you with some short and important tips which might help you with your interviews-
- MYSQL is a programming language, so always avoid YES and NO answers.
- If you don’t know the answer, simply say I don't know rather than pretending you know.
- Always carry a pen and notepad with you.
- If you are stuck somewhere don’t panic, just stay calm and think out loud.
- Go with the expectation that you will reject a lot, as “Failure is the key to Success”.