MySQL Interview Questions and Answers

Last updated on Feb 07, 2024
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MySQL Interview Questions

MYSQL is one of the most successful and leading pathways toward data administration careers. You will be amazed to know that this database service holds a total of 46.83% share in the relational database market. So to make your career and prepare for interviews in this field would be a good choice. Today we will help with these interviews by providing you with some MYSQL Interview Questions and Answers. MYSQL is one of the most popular database technologies used in the database industry. Popular companies like Microsoft, Amazon, Oracle, and IBM are using this technology on a vast basis to manage and store their data. According to one survey, nowadays more than 90% of organizations are using OSDBMS i.e. Open Source Database Management System. But to handle this database, professionals must know the MYSQL programming language.

Quick Facts About MySQL
What is the latest version of MySQL? 8.0.22 released in 19th October 2020
When was MySQL first released? 23 May 1995
Who developed MySQL? Oracle Corporation.
What language does MySQL use? C and C++ language
About License GNU Public License
Official Website https://www.mysql.com

MySQL Query Interview Questions

Here in this article, we will be listing frequently asked MySQL Interview Questions and Answers with the belief that they will be helpful for you to gain higher marks. Also, to let you know that this article has been written under the guidance of industry professionals and covered all the current competencies.

Q41. What is federated tables in MySQL?
Answer

It is a table that points to a table in another MySQL database instance. It can be seen as a view of this remote database. Other RDBMS have the same concepts for example database links.

Q42. How to control the max size of a HEAP table?
Answer

The maximum size of the HEAP table can be controlled by the MySQL config variable called max_heap_table_size.

Q43. Is Mysql is a programming language?
Answer

It is a language but not a Programming Language. It is a relational database management system.

Q44. What are the advantages of MySQL?
Answer
  • Data Security
  • It is used to retrieve large amounts of records from a database quickly and efficiently.
  • On-Demand Scalability
  • High Performance
  • Excellent Uptime
  • Reduced Total Cost of Ownership
Q45. What are Storage Engines in Mysql?
Answer

Storage engines are Mysql components, that can handle the operations for different table types to store and manage information in a database.

  • InnoDB
  • MyISAM
  • MEMORY
  • MERGE
  • EXAMPLE
  • CSV
  • ARCHIVE etc
Q46. How to change the database engine in MySQL?
Answer

ALTER TABLE EnterTableName ENGINE = EnterEngineName;

Q47. In Mysql, what is the default storage engine?
Answer

InnoDB

Q48. How to use GROUP_CONCAT with different SEPARATOR in MySQL?
Answer

SELECT id, GROUP_CONCAT(department SEPARATOR ' ') AS department FROM employee group by id;

Q49. What is the difference between BETWEEN and IN operators in Mysql?
Answer

Between operator is used to select a range of data between two values. It can be texts, numbers, and dates, etc.

Syntax: Select * from TABLENAME where FIELDNAME between VALUE1 and VALUE2

IN operator is used to check for a value in the given set of values.

Syntax: Select * from TABLENAME where FIELDNAME IN ('VALUE1','VALUE2',...)

Q50. How to retrieve the current version of a MySQL?
Answer

You can use this query in your PHPMyAdmin SELECT version();

Conclusion

In MYSQL Database, data is stored in tabular form and that is why we also call it a Relational Database Management System. With the help of it, users can develop an infinite number of applications but it is mainly used for web applications. Talking about platforms, it can run on various platforms like LINUX, UNIX, and WINDOWS and is reliable, fast, and very easy to use. We hope these questions will help you to clear your core concepts regarding MYSQL. Let us help you with some short and important tips which might help you with your interviews-

  • MYSQL is a programming language, so always avoid YES and NO answers.
  • If you don’t know the answer, simply say I don't know rather than pretending you know.
  • Always carry a pen and notepad with you.
  • If you are stuck somewhere don’t panic, just stay calm and think out loud.
  • Go with the expectation that you will reject a lot, as “Failure is the key to Success”.
Reviewed and verified by Umesh Singh
Umesh Singh

My name is Umesh Singh having 11+ experience in Node.JS, React JS, Angular JS, Next JS, PHP, Laravel, WordPress, MySQL, Oracle, JavaScript, HTML and CSS etc. I have worked on around 30+ projects. I lo...