Investment Banking Interview Questions

Last updated on Feb 06, 2023
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Investment Banking Interview Questions

An investment banking is a financial service company or institution that provides credit facilities, security instruments, underwriting, and advisory services related to governments, individuals, and corporations. Investment banking roles are research, investment management, underwriting new stocks issues, and risk management. In this article, we have covered some important investment banking interview questions that you should know while giving an investment banking interview.

Investment Banking Technical Questions

Here in this article, we will be listing frequently asked Investment Banking Interview Questions and Answers with the belief that they will be helpful for you to gain higher marks. Also, to let you know that this article has been written under the guidance of industry professionals and covered all the current competencies.

Q11. What is the formula to calculate Enterprise Value?
Answer

Enterprise Value is described as the entire cost or market value of the company. Below is the formula used to calculate Enterprise Value

Enterprise Value = Market Capitalization + Debt + Minority shareholdings + Preference Shares - cash and cash equivalents.

Q12. Which is cheaper debt or equity? Why?
Answer

Dept is cheaper than equity because it is less expensive in terms of interest. Interest on debt is a tax-deductible expense making it an even more cost-effective form of financing. Both risk and potential return of debt and lower.

Q13. List the main components of WACC & how do you calculate the WACC?
Answer

The main components of WACC are the cost of debt and the cost of equity.

We can calculate the WACC as given below

WACC = [ Ve / Ve + Vd ] ke + [ Vd/ Ve + Vd ] kd ( 1- T)

Where,
Ve = market value of the equity that is the value of share price ex-div X number of shares
Vd = market value of debt which is the market value of debentures + loan amount
ke = cost of equity
kd = cost of debt
T = company profit tax rate

NOTE: This is one of the most important investment banking technical questions.

Questions to ask investment bankers

As you must be aware of the fact that the investment banking interviews are very much structured. In this area, we have created a list of all the possible questions that can be asked to the investment bankers in their interviews. This list is for the people who are already in the investment banking domain and have a high level of experience as investment bankers. So if you are experienced in investment banking and looking to change your organization or planning to apply for the bigger roles; so make sure you prepare the answers for the following investment banking interview questions.

  • What are the three principal financial statements of a corporation?
  • What factors would you need to consider in the merging of new data?
  • If a company incurs $10 (pretax) of depreciation expense, how does that affect the three financial statements?
  • What is the best method for startup valuation?
  • If you Could Use Only One Financial Statement to Evaluate the Financial State of a Company, Which Would You Choose?
  • What is WACC and how do you calculate it?
  • What methods are used to value a company?
  • How many times revenue is a business worth?

You just need to spend some amount of time studying them. Be confident with your answers.

Good luck!

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