What's the difference between Oracle and MySQL
What's the difference between Oracle and MySQL
Both Oracle and MySQL are the most popular relational databases which are actively used today. Either online or offline, they are the most used database systems. As both of them are developed by the Oracle Corporation, hence, there is a buzz regarding their differences. This thing is also asked mostly in MySQL interview questions.
The significant difference between Oracle and MySQL is their capabilities; Oracle is much more potent than my SQL. Here are some of the major influencing factors that create a distinction between Oracle and MySQL for your better understanding.
| Features | Oracle | MySQL |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Oracle is an object-relational database management system or in short ORDBMS. | MySQL is an open-source relational database management system. |
| Cost | Oracle is extremely expensive as it is licensed and supports multiple functions. If you just need educational or testing purposes then consider another version of it, which is Express edition. | MySQL is free to use and license under the general public license or GNU. |
| Scalability | Oracle is recommended only for large scale deployments and large business platforms. | MySQL is recommended for small business platforms. |
| Stored procedures | Oracle efficiently supports the stored procedure for the database. This can be accessed independently or triggered by significant events. | MySQL does not support stored procedures until version 5. |
| Customizability | Oracle is a closed source; hence, it cannot be customized. | MySQL can be modified as per the programmer’s abilities to basically suit the environment’s basic requirements. |
| Data partitioning | In a precise manner Oracle support data partitioning. | MySQL does not support the data partitioning. For every specific data set file, it requires a server. |
| Security | For security reasons while logging Oracle requires a username, profile validation, and password. | While logging MySQL requires only the username, host, and password. |
Due to the extensive capabilities of Oracle, its use in large scale deployments is appreciated. Large scale platforms can easily justify their abilities. The only drawback of using Oracle is that the licensing cost is higher, and in order to use the software, it has to be purchased. Hence, it is recommended for large scale platforms or for the stable publishers to use it for their business.
On the other hand, MySQL is simplified and bounded with no such have responsibility. At a negligible cost, it provides the basis for the fundamentals and associated functions of a relational database. It can be used by anyone under the GNU GPL license. This license allows it to be used for as long as a derivation of the same license is also shared.
Final thoughts
If you are looking for building an application that requires and stable and effective database functioning, then you can consider Oracle. As it supports the broad set of data hence enhances the overall productivity.